NORDSIGHT
Course catalogLesson 5 of 20
Module 2 · Pick a broker

eToro vs DEGIRO vs Trade Republic vs IBKR

Pick the right one for what you actually do

~12 min Quiz at end
By the end you'll be able to
  • Compare eToro, DEGIRO, Trade Republic and IBKR on cost and fit.
  • Match a broker to how you actually invest rather than to a brand.
  • Explain why there is no single "best" broker.

There is no "best broker." There's only the broker that fits what you actually do with your money. Someone running a monthly ETF Sparplan and someone copying traders and dabbling in crypto have almost opposite needs. This lesson walks through four brokers a German or EU investor will keep running into, and what each is genuinely good and bad at — using the fee mechanics from Lesson 1.

Before the comparison, one honest disclosure: Nordsight is built around eToro, so we know it best. That doesn't make it the right tool for everyone, and this lesson isn't a sales pitch. The goal is that you finish able to say "given how I invest, brokers strong at that are X and Y" — and check the current numbers yourself before you commit.

Two things matter more than headline fees for an EU investor, and they came up in Lesson 1: currency (an account denominated in USD costs you FX every time you move EUR in or out, and on dividends) and tax handling(a German broker that files your Abgeltungsteuer automatically saves you real annual effort). Keep both in mind as you read the cards.

Broker

eToro

Good at: social and copy-trading, crypto, fractional shares, and breadth across asset classes on one screen. Friendly for beginners who want to copy other portfolios and try a bit of everything.
Costs:the account has historically been USD-based (EUR / local-currency accounts have been rolling out for eligible EU clients — verify current options), so where your funding currency differs from the account or asset currency you carry an FX conversion cost; there's also a flat withdrawal fee per cashout, plus spreads on some assets.
Suits: beginners who value copy + variety over squeezing out the last basis point.
The catch:it's a weaker fit as a pure, cheap, automated ETF-savings tool. A USD-based account plus a per-withdrawal fee work against the small, regular, EUR-in/EUR-out pattern of a Sparplan (less so if you use a EUR account where available, but dedicated Sparplan brokers still tend to be cheaper for that one job).
Broker

DEGIRO

Good at: low-cost stock and ETF trades with broad access to exchanges around the world. A no-frills, get-out-of-my-way workhorse.
Costs: low per-trade fees, a curated list of selected ETFs that can be very cheap to buy, and small connectivity/handling fees on some exchanges. Read its fee schedule carefully.
Suits:cost-sensitive buy-and-hold investors who want cheap access to a wide menu and don't need hand-holding.
The catch:the interface is plain and there's little guidance. German tax handling historically needed more attention than a fully German broker, so check the current setup for your residence.
Broker

Trade Republic

Good at: mobile-first, German, with free or near-free ETF Sparpläne and interest paid on uninvested cash. Built for the automated monthly saver.
Costs: very low — typically a tiny flat fee per order, and Sparplan executions on eligible ETFs are often free. EUR account, German tax handled for you.
Suits:anyone whose plan is "put €X into the same ETFs every month and leave it alone." The tax simplicity is a genuine advantage in Germany.
The catch:the instrument universe is narrower and it runs through a limited set of trading venues. If you want obscure foreign stocks or lots of asset classes, you'll feel the limits.
Broker

Interactive Brokers (IBKR)

Good at:professional-grade access to global markets, with the lowest FX and trading costs once you're operating at any real scale. Enormous instrument range.
Costs:very low commissions and tight FX, but the pricing and platform are built for people who know what they're doing. Some account types have activity expectations.
Suits: advanced investors and larger or multi-currency portfolios where low FX and fees compound into real money.
The catch: the interface is complex and intimidating for a beginner, and you generally handle your own tax reporting in Germany rather than getting it filed automatically.
Verify the current numbers before you decide
Fee schedules, FX rates, withdrawal fees, interest rates on cash, and tax arrangements all change, sometimes more than once a year. The shape of each broker above is stable, but the exact euros are not. Before you open an account, read that broker's own current fee page and confirm how it handles German or your local tax. Treat every specific number you read online — including ours — as "check this myself" rather than gospel.

The one variable that decides it: your behaviour

Notice that the comparison above doesn't crown a winner. It can't, because the answer flips depending on what you do. The same investor can be over- or under-served by the same broker depending only on their habits. Map your behaviour to the strength, not the brand to the hype.

  1. 1
    Name your dominant activity
    Is the bulk of your money going into a steady monthly ETF Sparplan? Into copying portfolios and dabbling across crypto and stocks? Into actively picking global single names? Be honest about where most euros actually flow, not what sounds impressive.
  2. 2
    Match it to a strength, not a logo
    Automated cheap EUR ETF saving leans toward brokers strong at that, like Trade Republic or DEGIRO. Copy-trading plus broad multi-asset dabbling leans toward eToro. Low-cost global, multi-currency, advanced trading leans toward IBKR.
  3. 3
    Price the friction for YOUR pattern
    Run Lesson 1's fee math on your real cadence. A flat withdrawal fee barely matters if you cash out twice a year, but it bites if you move money monthly. FX on a USD account is trivial on a one-off, painful on every Sparplan execution.
  4. 4
    Don't over-optimise the cents
    For a small portfolio, the difference between two cheap brokers over a year can be a few euros. Tax simplicity, an interface you'll actually keep using, and not abandoning the plan matter far more than shaving the last basis point.

Where eToro fits, honestly

Since this course lives inside a tool built around eToro, here's the straight version. eToro's real strengths are copy-trading, crypto access, fractional shares, and having many asset classes in one place with a beginner-friendly feel. If those are what you want, it's a strong fit.

If instead your whole plan is a cheap, automated, EUR-denominated ETF Sparplan that you never touch, the USD base currency and per-withdrawal fee make eToro a worse fit than a German Sparplan-first broker — and we'd rather you know that than learn it the expensive way. Plenty of people sensibly use a low-cost Sparplan broker for the boring core and a separate account for the things eToro is good at. There's no rule that says you pick exactly one.

Try first
You're a beginner in Germany. Your entire plan is: put €150 into the same two world ETFs every month, automatically, and not look at it for years. You don't want to do crypto, copy-trading, or single stocks. Which broker profile fits, and why?
What's next
Lesson 3 walks through actually opening and funding an account: verification, the first deposit, and the settings worth changing on day one. Whichever broker you lean toward, the setup discipline is the same.

Check yourself

Check yourself
  1. 1.An EU investor whose entire plan is a cheap, automated monthly ETF Sparplan in EUR is most likely best served by which kind of broker?
  2. 2.Why does eToro's USD account currency matter specifically for a German investor running a monthly ETF Sparplan?
  3. 3.An investor holds single stocks across the US, Japan, and Europe, rebalances often, and keeps cash in several currencies. Which broker profile fits best, and what's the trade-off?
  4. 4.What's the most reliable way to decide which broker is right for you?
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